Math Problem Statement

The range of the function y = 1 – 2ex is which of the following? Note: The interval [a, b] include the end-points a and b. The interval (a, b) excludes the end-points a and b. A. (–,1] C. (1, ) B. (–,1) D. [1, )

Solution

We are given the function:

y=12exy = 1 - 2e^x

where exe^x is the exponential function.

Step-by-step analysis:

  1. Exponential function behavior:

    • The function exe^x is always positive and increases as xx increases.
    • As xx \to \infty, exe^x \to \infty.
    • As xx \to -\infty, ex0e^x \to 0.
  2. Transforming exe^x:

    • The expression 12ex1 - 2e^x will subtract values from 1.
    • When xx \to -\infty, ex0e^x \to 0, so y1y \to 1.
    • When xx \to \infty, exe^x \to \infty, so yy \to -\infty.

Range of the function:

  • The maximum value of yy is when exe^x is smallest, which occurs as xx \to -\infty, giving y=1y = 1.
  • The function can decrease without bound, so as xx \to \infty, yy \to -\infty.

Thus, the range of the function is (,1](-\infty, 1].

Correct answer:

A. (–∞, 1]


Would you like more details or have any questions about this?
Here are 5 related questions:

  1. What is the domain of the function y=12exy = 1 - 2e^x?
  2. How does the derivative of y=12exy = 1 - 2e^x affect the graph?
  3. Can an exponential function have negative values?
  4. What transformations were applied to the basic exe^x function to get y=12exy = 1 - 2e^x?
  5. How would the range change if the function were y=2ex1y = 2e^x - 1?

Tip: When determining the range of a function, focus on the limits as xx approaches infinity and negative infinity.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Exponential Functions
Range of Functions

Formulas

y = 1 - 2e^x

Theorems

Behavior of Exponential Functions

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12